- Esther 2:16-17. It is believed she adopted the Persian name Esther when she entered the Persian court harem when she was a young girl. [CDATA[ Encyclopaedia Judaica. The kings court was decorated beautifully. //]]>. Encyclopedia of World Biography. She was lovely to look at. ." - Esther 2:7-8 CEV. I don't know why this scene never stood out to me before. When King Xerxes reigned over the Persian Empire, he had a beautiful queen named Vashti. See pages 335342. The most noticeable change was in the way that the king and his courtiers interacted with her. Say: Esther was chosen! Give the water a good stir each time you mention the following: The believers live in neighborhoods with other people, they go to school with other people, they work with other people, and they are on sports teams with other people. Esther is one of the Tanakh's few true queens. We may assume, therefore, that she was about 14 years of age when she succeeded to. Rubens and Jan Steen painted Esther Before Ahasuerus, and Jan Steen also executed a spirited, almost farcical, Wrath of Ahasuerus (1660). When we sprinkle salt on bland food, the salt changes the taste of the food. Hegai took Esther to the palace and prepared her to be placed before the king. Not realizing that Mordecai as a member of the Sanhedrin knew 70 languages, they conversed together in their native Tarsean. See the index, s.v. Hermann Cohn's five-act parody Der Barbier von Schuschan (1894) was an imitation of P. Cornelius' Barbier von Bagdad; Abraham *Goldfaden's Kenig Akhashverosh (c. 1885) produced no memorable tune; and M. Gelbart wrote Akhashverosh, a Purim play in New York (1916). When her cousin Mordecai angers Hamanthe big bad of the storyHaman decides her's going kill every Jew in revenge. He also showed them how glorious his kingdom was. The music of the Jewish Purim plays has not survived in notation, except for a few songs collected by 20th-century folklorists from surviving practitioners. So he put a royal crown on her head. She also edited the Moscow Yiddish daily, Emes. The Talmud reveals that Esther's relationship with Ahasuerus wasn't a romantic one. The myrtle tree was native to Babylonia, but Jewish exiles who returned to Jerusalem took the tree with them, and it became a symbol of the nation of Israel. It is believed that the correct translation was "to appear wearing only her royal crown." When Haman, Ahasuerus' prime minister, convinced the king to issue an edict condemning the Jews to extermination, Esther presented herself before the king unbidden (an act punishable by death) and invited him and Haman to two banquets. (February 22, 2023). Her story is recorded in the Old Testament book bearing her name. Choose the red food coloring and add several drops to your water. The virtues of the Jewish heroine were emphasized in the Austrian dramatist Franz Grillparzer's unfinished play Esther (1848), and other treatments included J.A. How old was Esther when she became queen. Application: Like Esther, you might find yourself surrounded by people who do not believe in the God you serve. It is believed that her life extended into the reign of her stepson, Artaxerxes. 24:1719). "Esther She left behind a legacy of strength, courage and compassion. On the day of slaughter appointed by the original decree, the Jews were allowed to fight for their lives, and they proved to be worthy warriors. Became Queen of Persia. She was known for her beauty, intelligence and bravery. After Haman was executed, the king chose Mordecai to fill the empty position. With Mordecai and the Persian King, we see her humility. Encyclopedia.com. https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/esther, JOHN BOWKER "Esther 2 Later when King Xerxes' fury had subsided, he remembered Vashti and what she had done and what he had decreed about her. In August 1940 she was sentenced to eight years in detention and died in the detention camp in Karaganda. Each woman required 12 months of preparation to appear before the king, and then it was only for one night. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions. https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/esther, "Esther Botticelli (or Filippino Lippi) decorated two marriage-caskets (1428) with scenes from the biblical story, including the long misinterpreted figure La Derelitta, now supposed to represent Mordecai lamenting before the palace at Shushan. Vashti replies that it's 3 o'clock in the morning, before Haman tells her that the king says that whatever he says goes. World Encyclopedia. A charming Toilet of Esther was executed by Thodore Chassriau in 1841. . We strive to recommend the very best things that are suggested by our community and are things we would do ourselves - our aim is to be the trusted friend to parents. Lawrence Siamuyoba. They will give you advice from Gods word. In the amazing story of Esther, we will see that God is FAITHFUL to keep His promises, no matter what people choose to do. Ahasuerus), was displeased with his wife and sought her replacement. Just two books later, we find the book of Esther. Esther Began as Hadassah Esther's birth name was Hadassah. Every day for 180 days he showed his guests the great wealth of his kingdom. *Rapoport (in She'erit Judah, 1827) and, in complete form, by Meir Ha-Levi *Letteris (Shelom Esther, 1843). We will see that the banishment of Queen Vashti opened the door of opportunity for God to protect His people. in the aggadah: Ginzberg, Legends, index. What were the circumstances under which Esther became queen, What was Esthers reaction to becoming queen, How did those close to Esther react to her becoming queen, How did the kingdom change after Esther became queen, What legacy did Esther leave behind as queen, What would have happened if Esther had not become queen, How Old Was Danny Kaye When He Made White Christmas, How Long Does Percocet Stay In Your Urine, How Long Does Flexeril Stay In Your System, How Long Does Edibles Stay In Urine Quora, How Can I Link My Google Calendar To Planbook, How To Hack Pvz2 And Unlock Everything Reddit. She was determined to be a just and fair queen, and to make her people proud. Persian Queen Esther (492 B.C.c. Esther would then be aged18 when she wins the beauty contest, 22 when she becomes queen (Esther 2:16-17), and 27 when she helps to defeat Haman's genocide scheme. They make up their own ideas of what God is like, and they follow that. Encyclopedia.com. "Esther She was Jewish but never revealed her nationality or family background as Mordecai had. She never questioned whatever Mordecai demanded of her. Encyclopedia.com. creative tips and more. 3). The people break the laws God has given. ." Esther and Mordecai then sent letters across the provinces and declared the 14th day of the Hebrew month of Adar a Jewish holiday named Purim. 10th century BCE)known also as Bilqis and as Makedafigures prominently in Judaic, Islamic, A somewhat nebulous figure, the Queen of Sheba (fl. Piqued by the refusal of Mordecai to bow down in homage to him, Haman slanders the Jews to the king and, with the use of lots (Heb., purim ), sets a date for their annihilation (Est. . Esther was taken from her home and came to live in the palace along with many other girls of the harem. Encyclopedia of World Biography. May be reproduced for personal, nonprofit, and non-commercial uses only. His task was to inform Ahasuerus of any conspiracy against him. According to some traditions she died at the age of 40, while some reports state she died at the ages of 74-75. https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/culture-magazines/esther, "Esther Encyclopedia.com. One of these included Esther. to Esther is in the Book of Esther, which does not mention But this too was in vain (Meg. 15a), though some say that she was of sallow complexion but endowed with great charm. Whereas before they had been dismissive and even rude to her, now they treated her with the utmost respect and deference. 2. The story of Esther is full of drama, irony, violence, and strong characters. To get around this, Esther convinced the king to give the Jews all of the weapons and military authority they would need in order to defend themselves against the slaughter. At the time, she was only 25 years old a 25-year-old woman . He became very angry. She went to see the king on the third day of her fast, when the king stretched out his scepter to her, assuring that she would not be punished (5:12). The book elucidated that during a festival, a heavily drunk King Ahasuerus ordered Queen Vashti to come before the guests wearing her crown and to show her beauty (1:1011). 2:7), a testimony to the practice of Jews having double names, as do the heroes in *Daniel. Ginzberg, Louis. The libretto was translated into Hebrew by the Venetian rabbi Jacob Raphael Saraval (17071782), and two copies of it with the scenic indications in English and Italian respectively are in the Ets Haim Library, Amsterdam; no evidence of a performance has yet been discovered (see Adler, Prat Mus, 1 (1966), 1234, 212). Esther is the lucky girl, but she hides the fact she's Jewish. Jesus compared Christians to salt and light (Matthew 5:13-16). The couches they sat on were made of gold and silver and they drank out of golden cups. It became a frequent pilgrimage destination for Iranian Jews. Is it really true that the Queen of England is the universal head of the Anglican Church? She was imprisoned several times for revolutionary activities and went to Switzerland, where she became a member of the foreign committee of the Bund. Prov. Kidadl is independent and to make our service free to you the reader we are supported by advertising. At a young age, she was taken to become a part of a harem in the citadel of Susa under the authority of the eunuch Hegai. Angry with Haman, Ahasuerus went into the palace garden. . While Esther keeps her secret at the court, Mordecai uncovers a plot to kill the king. 22 Feb. 2023 . . Once, while at the palace gate, Mordecai overheard a plot being hatched by two of the king's eunuchs to kill Ahasuerus. The book suggests that Esther, born to Abihail, was orphaned as a child and was thereafter adopted and raised by her cousin, Mordecai. . The subject gave rise to a series of dramatic interpretations in France, beginning with the Huguenot playwright Antoine de Montchrtien's three verse tragedies, Esther (1585), Vashti (1589), and Aman (1601). https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/esther, Halevy, Elimelech "Esther After the Babylonian empire was itself conquered by the Persians under Cyrus the Great, the exiled tribes were allowed to return to Jerusalem. (February 22, 2023). She also thought that by being friendly to Haman she would rouse the king's jealousy to such an extent that he would kill both of them (Meg. Encyclopedia of Sex and Gender: Culture Society History, The Oxford Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions, ESTHER ." When Haman appeared before the king to seek permission to hang Mordecai, the king asked Haman how he could honor a man who had been of great service to him (6:46). (February 22, 2023). (Mark 2:15). Her real intention, however, was to take revenge on him. Special thanks to John R. Cross, The Stranger on the Road to Emmaus, GoodSeed International. A trickster's manipulative conduct, coupled with seductive beauty, are viewed to have been part of Esther's only available means to carry out her unselfish purpose through powerful but vulnerable men. His name was Mordecai. Halevy, Elimelech "Esther Esther was selected as Queen from among all the eligible women in the empire because she was beautiful of form and face.. King Xerxes held a big dinner in Esthers honor. She acquired a wide Jewish knowledge in childhood, including Hebrew and Bible studies, and studied in St. Petersburg and Berlin. The king was humiliated and enraged, and he banished Vashti. Mishkinsky, Moshe; Spector, Shmuel "Esther The king complied with Esther's request, and the edict of destruction was changed into permission given to the Jews to avenge themselves on their enemies. Esther revealed to the king that she was a Jew and thus succeeded in persuading the king in not only overturning the edict but also in allowing the Jews to kill their enemies. For one year, each young woman received perfume baths and special treatments with the sole purpose of being beautiful for King Xerxes. Your privacy is important to us. Esther remained passive and allowed the King to rape her repeatedly. Refer to each styles convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. The story of Esther is found in the Biblical book that bears her name. 2:118). ." Encyclopedia.com. When a candle is lit and placed in a dark room, the candle flame lights up the dark room. Retrieved February 22, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/esther. Esther was a young woman with a God gifted appearance. As believers, God calls us to be different. Born of Bath-Sheba, Solomon was so named by David (ii S, Jezebel Mordecai had a very beautiful cousin named Esther, whose Hebrew name was Hadassah. After Mordecai came to know about Haman's scheme, he communicated it to Queen Esther and asked her to reveal her Jewish background to the king. Messenger of God, CEO in IT industry, Astronaut, Scientist. The King was very determined to show his great wealth to everyone. Shhn's epic is only one of the numerous works of art inspired by the Book of Esther in general and Esther in particular. Does God gives us political leaders or do we vote them by choice? Some Yiddish and Hebrew poems of the early 18th century were published with the indication "to be sung to the tune of Haman in the Ahashverosh play" (see Idelsohn, Music, 437), but this tune has not yet been recovered. Encyclopedia.com. "Esther After the Persians took control of Babylon, the Lord gave a message to King Cyrus. ." Esther, as depicted in the Bible, was a pious woman who demonstrated great faith, resolve, mercy, and courage combined with reasonable caution. Her family and friends were proud of her and celebrated with her. Berlin, Adele, and Marc Zvi Brettler, eds. When Vashti, the first wife of Ahasuerus, defied the king's wish to appear at his banquet and display her beauty, she was banished. He wanted to show off her beauty to the people and nobles. . Darius must be 37 years old (62 minus 25) when he got married to Esther. She was married to King Achashverosh, whom some identify as Artaxerxes (), 1 king of Persia. Adopted and raised by her cousin Mordecai, Esther, whose name is derived from the Persian stara, "star," plays a crucial role in the event of persecution and deliverance of the Jews in the ancient Persian empire that the late biblical Book (or Scroll) of Esther purports to record. How old was the quuen when she became queen? He directs it like a stream of water anywhere He pleases. In Queen Esther's Garden: An Anthology of Judeo-Persian Literature. . Esther then planned to appeal to the king on behalf of the Jews, but this would require that she reveal to her husband the king that she, too, was Jewish. "Esther The three days appointed by Esther as fast days (Esth. Further, he sent an edict throughout his kingdom that gave male subjects the right to rule over their wives in all matters. Subscribe for virtual tools, STEM-inspired play, 2004. The following evening, when the king and Haman attended Esther's second banquet, the king promised her to grant any request that she made. Retrieved February 22, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/environment/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/esther. 1), Sheba Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. ." Since Esther is an Iranian heroine, it is not surprising that Iranian Jews have preserved her memory with great devotion. 1995. Mordecais family had been from the land of Judah to Babylon years before by military force (Esther 2:6). Esther 2:14 - In the evening she would go in, and in the morning she would return to the second harem in custody of Shaashgaz, the king's eunuch, who was in charge of the concubines. Moreau. 13a), and she was brought up by Mordecai as his daughter. The king held a party in his honor one day. Say: Next week we will see what God does next in the lives of Esther, Mordecai, and a terribly wicked man named Haman. This is the very sinful world we live in. She was eventually put to death, and her reign came to a tragic and untimely end. We would never have known her story and she would have faded into history. It appears that each of these women had sexual relations with the king. None of the women would return to the king unless he summoned her by name (verse 14). 2. Our recommended activities are based on age but these are a guide. Other 17th-century works on the subject include Aman y Mardoqueo o la reina Ester, a play by the Spanish New Christian Felipe *Godnez; the refugee Portuguese Marrano Joo *Pinto Delgado's Poema de la Reyna Ester (Rouen, 1627), part of a volume dedicated to Cardinal Richelieu; Mardoche Astruc's Judeo-Provenal Tragediou de la Reine Esther; and Isaac Cohen de *Lara's Comedia famosa de Aman y Mordochay (1699). The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Music. Now, the king ordered that Haman be executed, along with his ten sons, on the very same gallows. Fishbane, Michael "Esther This meant he would have returned to Susa very disappointed, ashamed, and frustrated - AND without a queen. The king eventually accepted her invitation and all went well, so Esther asked her guests to join her again the following night. Esther, an opera by Jan Meyerowitz with text by Langston Hughes, was written in 1956. She had brought the 14-year-old Princess Elizabeth to live with her but Thomas soon began indulging in intimate horseplay with the teenager and the behaviour became more outrageous after Katherine became pregnant at the end of 1547. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. Ahasuerus' grand vizier, Haman, is offended by Esther's cousin and guardian, Mordecai, due to his refusal . The story of Esther involves someone from the humblest of origins, a Jewish exile, who rises to become a queen. He deposed Queen Vashti in 483/482BC when he was 36 ( Esther 1:3 ). She was orphaned as a child, and her cousin *Mordecai adopted her and brought her up. Mordecai suggested that maidens be again assembled as if the king wished to remarry and that Esther, aroused by jealousy, would comply with his wishes. On Esthers request, they repeated the massacre the following day, killing 300 more men (9:1315). As his first bit of counsel, he told her to conceal the fact that she was Jewish. So Esther throws a huge banquet where she reveals she's Jewish and Haman wants her (and her people) dead. The believers are in the world, interacting with these people, but they must live godly lives. This article contains incorrect information, This article doesnt have the information Im looking for. 6 reasons why Esther became a Queen. The king was enraged and he stormed away from her. When you look to others for advice, be sure to choose people who follow God and know what the Bible says. Retrieved February 22, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/esther. (February 22, 2023). He ordered the most attractive maidens to be brought before him. The circumstances under which Esther became queen were that she was chosen from a group of eligible women to be the new queen after Queen Vashti was removed from her position. When they answered that this would incite the ill-will of the nations, she replied: "I am already recorded in the chronicles of the kings of Media and Persia (Meg. 6:114). When Hamans anger was reported to the king, he issued an edict that on a certain day all Jews in Susa should be destroyed (Esther 3:8). In brief the plot of the Book of Esther centers on Esther's fairy-tale-like good fortune, a destiny that transcends mere personal dimensions through the divine plan (although God is not mentioned in the Book of Esther) that turns her into a savior of her people. He wanted her to come wearing her royal crown. ESV - The story was sometimes presented in a narrative cycle of varying length or in individual episodes. This was around the time that Ahasuerus began to look for a new queen after his first wife, Vashti, was deposed. She would enter in the evening and return in the morning to the second harem, where she was kept in the care of Shaashgaz, the king's eunuch, who was in charge of the concubines. Three other modern treatments are Izak *Goller's fantasy A Purim-Night's Dream (1931) and James Bridie's What Say They? Encyclopedia of Religion. The outraged king then ordered that Haman be hanged on the same gallows that the latter had prepared for Mordecai (7:810). In art the Book of Esther is represented in the cycle of paintings from the third-century synagogue at *Dura-Europos and also in the ninth-century mural in the basilica of San Clemente in Rome. Apparently, Queen Vashti refused to comply with her husband's degrading wishes. Hope you enjoyed reading the intriguing facts about Esther. Walfish, Barry Dov. Mordecai is presented as descended from Saul, the Benjaminite, and Haman, from Agag, the Amalekite; in this way, the novella dramatizes a typological repetition of the episode reported in 1 Samuel 15 and recalls the divine exhortation never to forget the destructive deeds of Amalek (Dt. It would be final. "Esther Esther teaches us life lessons by demonstrating the qualities that will carry us through our fights and lead us to victory over the enemy. Some of these include a series of six panel paintings by Filippino Lippi and Sandro Botticelli of the 1470s, known as Life of Esther, or Three Scenes from the Story of Esther; Esther before Ahasuerus (15461547) by Venetian painter Tintoretto; Ahasveros and Haman at the Feast of Esther (1660) by Rembrandt van Rijn; Esther before Ahasuerus by 17th-century Italian artist Artemisia Gentileschi; and Queen Esther (1878) by Edwin Long. However, the tradition is evident in Isaac Offenbach's play Koenigin Esther (manuscript dated 1833, at the Jewish Institute of Religion, New York), which includes some "couplets" and in which the court jester seems a more important figure than the biblical personages. The Jewish holiday of Purim, which typically falls sometime in March, tells Esther's story. The name Esther is probably from Old Persia, MORDECAI (Heb. Well let this food coloring represent sin. Esther was born around 492 B.C. Queen Vashti was beloved by her husband and by the people. ." Retrieved February 22, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/esther, Biblical story of a young Jewish girl named Esther who is sought as the bride of Ahasuerus, the King of Persia. He would visit Elizabeth, clad only in his . , hypocoristic masculine proper name containing the theophoric element Marduk), name of two Biblical figures: It was for all of his nobles and officials. VideoHound's Golden Movie Retriever. Some Jews chose not to return to Jerusalem as God had commanded. Esther was one of the beautiful maidens who were taken to the harem in the citadel of Susa, which was under control of the eunuch Hegai. The quest for a new queen began soon after. If Esther had not become queen, she would have continued to live a life of relative obscurity. He had a war against Greece in 480-470BC, when he was 39-49. Spiritual & Religious Leaders. The plea was turned down by her. Although, with time, Esther bolstered her position in the harem, being perfumed with myrrh and granted servants and the choicest foods, Mordecai, who visited her daily, gave her strict instructions not to reveal her Jewish origin. God wanted the Jews to leave Persia and return to Jerusalem in the Promised Land. (February 22, 2023). Had she been older, Mordechai would have either married her himself or arranged a suitable marriage partner. Encyclopedia of Sex and Gender: Culture Society History. . Light dispels darkness. The choice is Esther, a Jewess, who follows Mordecai's counsel not to reveal her ethnic-religious origins (Est. 13a). 2:49). After Haman's execution, Esther and Mordecai were awarded all of Haman's estate. Esther just took in what her tutor, Hegai, recommended. Thus in Shhn's account, Esther's role as savior is much broader and fully justifies her marriage to a gentile monarch. 2 Then the king's personal attendants proposed, "Let a search be made for beautiful young virgins for the king. Previously, she was a member of the harem of the Persian king Ahasuerus, who was also known as King Xerxes. There is no color in them, because their sins have been washed away. In addition, it was said that he ruled with no great wisdom, even though he reigned over what was the greatest empire of its time. Ask: How do you respond when things dont go your way, or when youre embarrassed in front of your friends? That way, those who dont know Jesus can be affected by the Christians. Esther replaced Queen Vashti, who had been sentenced to death because she had refused to display her beauty to the King's feast attendants. 7a).". ." She would not go in to the king again, unless the king delighted in her and she was summoned by name. They are self-centered and think only about what is best for them. Halevy, Elimelech "Esther Almost the only biblical play to escape censorship in 19th-century England was Esther the Royal Jewess: or the Death of Haman, a lavishly produced melodrama by Elisabeth Polack, which was staged in London in 1835. Kidadl provides inspiration to entertain and educate your children. . When the king of Persia issued a decree that all young women in the empire must be brought to his harem, Esther found herself in the palace of the king, where she was chosen to be his queen. Bickerman, Elias J. The event was attended by people from one hundred twenty-seven provinces of Persia, a kingdom that stretched from India to Ethiopia. Encyclopedia.com. He appointed Esther as the new Persian queen. During the 17th century a drama, Esther (1644), was written by Pierre Du Ryer and a long epic poem of the same name (1673) by Jean Desmarets de Saint-Sorlin, both in the austere religious manner of the period. Esthers age is not specified in the Bible, but tradition and history put her at twenty-five when she became Queen. The king also allowed the Jews to destroy the ones who were trying to kill them (8:114). (Mark 6:20). The Book of Esther does not state the cause of Queen Ester's death. Moreau's choruses for Racine's Esther; A. Lotti's oratorio L 'umilit coronata in Esther (1712); and A. Caldara's oratorio Ester (1723). Persians are modern day Iranians and they are not Jews. https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/esther, "Esther https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/esther-36883.php. Ancient Persia, notably the capital city of Susa, is the setting for the book of Esther. Esther was a symbol of Jews who lived successfully in an alien culture. An early musical treatment of the subject is a 14th-century motet for three voices, Quoniam novi probatur, in which Haman, or someone whose fate he symbolizes, voices his complaint (see C. Parrish, The Notation of Mediaeval Music (1957), 13840). It was the seventh year of the rule of Xerxes. 1968 (19131938). To her enduring credit, she employed these means in the service of divine aims. Just like the color did not get into our oil, our lives must remain pure. Some 17th- and early 18th-century works were A. Stradella's oratorio Ester, liberatrice dell' popolo ebreo (c. 1670); M.-A. There was a Jew living in the safest place in Susa. . It was now the tenth month. ." . Encyclopedia.com. Initially afraid of meeting the king unsummoned, Esther told Mordecai to ask the Jews to fast for 3 days and said that she would also do so (4:1516.). Her intercession with Ahasuerus on behalf of the Jews was interpreted as a prefiguration of the Virgin's mediation on behalf of mankind. We must ask ourselves why these Israelites were still living in a foreign land where they did not belong. Seeing that the king was well disposed toward her, she invited him and Haman to a private banquet, during which she did not reveal her desire, however, but invited them to another banquet, thus misleading Haman by making him think that he was in the queen's good graces. More importantly, in her royal position, she is able to save her people from a genocide designed by a scheming court figure. After his marriage the statue was replaced by one of Esther (Midrash Abba Guryon, Parashah 2). All affairs of state were entered into the king's chronicles and whenever the king wanted to be reminded of past events they would be read out to him. Interest in the theme was maintained during the 18th-20th centuries, beginning with Manuel Joseph Martin's La Soberbia castigada. World Encyclopedia. He was from the tribe of Benjamin. However Esther's spiritual characteristics surpass her physical ones, the latter being mere reflections of the former. The fighting lasted two days and took place in Susa, where the Jews exacted a bloody revenge on their enemies. The other people in the world are not following God. Why did Esther's story mean so much to Jews? And finally, Esther (and the festival of Purim) was a great favorite of the Marranos in Spain and in their far-flung dispersion; they saw in her disguised condition the factual and psychological prototype of their own disguised condition.
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