Magazine Subscribers (How to Find Your Reader Number), An Old Reader Discovers Young Readers Editions, Best of 2021: Our Editor-in-Chiefs Favorite Reads. Richard playfully flicks the lighter near Sashas skirt, as well as near Lloyds sleeve. The Big Apple Coaster and Arcade 447The #1 travel discovery website. . "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." SL.7.1 SL.7.1.d SL.7.3 SL.7.4. Sasha experiences the most obvious instance of discrimination in the book, being set on fire because of their genderqueer identity. The last date is today's -Graham S. Below you will find the important quotes in, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. The writing is intense and insightful, and the reader comes away more aware and feeling more compassion for both teens. Karl recalls the time he was attacked as a young man by a group of young men who assumed he was gay. eNotes.com, Inc. Instant PDF downloads. Your privacy is important to us. On a smaller scale, Maybeck and Oakland High schools came together in solidarity with Sasha, playing basketball games in their honor and starting a No H8 campaign to raise money for their medical costs. Sasha returns home on winter break and plays a game of 1001 Blank White Cards with their best friend, Michael. During Richards trial, his relatives discuss the case of Donald Williams Jr., an African American boy relentlessly bullied by white classmates at university. Surely it's not too late to stop things from going wrong. Ta-Nehisi Coates. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. You'll also receive an email with the link. Heartbreaking but infused with compassion, this true story is riveting. date the date you are citing the material. I felt like one person hates memaybe., We do not understand your actions, Debbie went on. On the other hand, sexuality, according to Sasha, is the category for who you are physically attracted to, which is often experienced independent of gender within the LGBTQ community. But there was something admirable about it, too, Karl pointed out. Nemo, another of Sashas close friends, identifies as gender fluid. Gender, according to Sasha, is the word for what people feel about themselves, how they feel inside, and it does not necessarily align with the biological sex assigned at ones birth. Fear. TEENS & YOUNG ADULT FAMILY | The fire left third-degree burns over 22 percent of Sasha's body. Log in here. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. As a female, Andrew was attracted to men, and as Andrew, still feels this attraction. (including. Make sure to get there early; rides and some attractions begin shutting down around four-thirty (ish). PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. 20% In high school, before the attack, Sasha started a petition on the We the People website urging the White House to recognize nonbinary gender. He gives Richard a lighter. But the text demonstrates the falsehood of these black and white designations. They often lead to oversimplification of a situation. Sasha is the target of Richards bullying because he doesnt like gay people, and he assumes that Sasha is homosexual. Learn what it's like to grow up in neighborhoods rife with gangs and violence -- and see that these kids are human beings doing the best they can. Neurobiology shows that the adolescent brain widely differs from the adult brain in its poor capacity for impulse control and tendency to succumb to peer pressure. In these online conversations, the word sex referred purely to biologythe chromosomes, organs, and anatomy that define male and female from the outside. The book also aims to promote a non-discriminatory kind of justice, called restorative justice, in which both the victim and the perpetrator try to reconcile and are given a chance to try to find a solution through remorse and contrition that will help both of them heal. Sasha decides to leave all of the cards that reference Luke in the deck, and they digitally scan the cards to preserve them forever. The Daily Mail, in the United Kingdom, even illustrated the report with a photo of a kilt, explaining a kilt is the national dress of Scotland.. SparkNotes PLUS Match. He offers a meaningful perspective on forgiveness and justice when he tells his mother, Jasmine, that he has let go of his anger at the police officers and lawyers who have contributed to his situation: "The 57 Bus - Themes" eNotes Publishing Richard claims he did not intend to light the skirt on fire. One of the main themes Slater explores in The 57 Bus is that of community. A year later, a petition with very similar wording to Sasha's requesting the same recognition was submitted on We the People's website and went viral through several online news sources. After the story goes viral, Richard is vilified as anti-gay, while Sasha receives support and gifts from all over the world. Sydney Hanson, by Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. Had Richard not viewed Sasha as the other, he would not have assaulted them, and had the justice system not regarded Richard as the other, the sixteen-year-old boy might not have been tried as an adult and sentenced to five years in prison. Sasha wears a skirt with a masculine vest or shirt because they do not identify as either male or female. $24.99 Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. I just knew that was not who I was at all. While Andrew also has deep questions concerning his gender identity, he is certain that he does not feel feminine. Still, identifying as one gender or another is the dominant norm, as Sasha realizes while making daily decisions, such as whether to use the mens or womens bathroom in public. Forgiveness is a broad term; Sasha and her parents want justice rather than vengeance for Richard's crimes, and so they question whether incarceration is the most effective punishment. Complete your free account to request a guide. Thus, the refusal to subscribe to a gender identity, and the implications and consequences of this refusal, are central to the book. Sasha phones their parents, Karl and Debbie, who arrive before the ambulance and see that Sashas upper legs are burned badly. He is treated as an adult, even though his attorney contends that the teenage brain does not operate at the same level as the adult brain and therefore his client, a teen, should not be charged as if he were an adult. ; When Samantha transitions to Andrew, for instance, he becomes the subject of gossip at his public high school: Andrews parents are not as supportive as Sashas, which hastens his crisis. Shrimp cocktail served in champain glasses. How do you deal with friends who tell racist, homophobic, and otherwise offensive jokes? Learn. Instead of pronouns that disguised between male and female, Sashas language had pronouns that distinguished between animate and inanimate objects. Dashka Slater's The 57 Bus, a riveting nonfiction book for teens about race, class, gender, crime, and punishment, tells the true story of an agender teen who was set on fire by another teen while riding a bus in Oakland, California. Complete your free account to request a guide. It was close to 5 o'clock on the afternoon of Nov. 4, 2013, and Sasha Fleischman was riding the 57 bus home from school. In the books central incident, sixteen-year-old Richard sets fire to Sashas skirt as Sasha sleeps on the bus, leaving their legs badly burned. GradeSaver "The 57 Bus Themes". on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% This nonfiction account is based on the New York Times Magazine story that journalist, novelist, and children's author Dashka Slater wrote about a 2013 assault that occurred when two teens were riding home from school on THE 57 BUS in Oakland, California. The three boys see Sasha sleeping on the backseat, wearing a skirt. Richard is sixteen, but when he sets fire to Sasha's skirt, he finds himself charged as an adult, primarily because he is considered to have committed a hate crime. Sasha, however, is not gay, and this frequent misunderstanding is just one of many LGBTQ misconceptions dispelled within Slaters book. Powerful story of police shooting of unarmed Black teen. Richard exhibits signs of what's called "hot cognition," which means that as an adolescent he is given to sudden impulse that he does not have the patience or the brain-development to control. Sasha is accepted into the Massachusetts Institute of Technology with the intent to pursue a career in transit. Test. The outside world, on the other hand, is more static. That boy was on fire, wasnt he? a man remarks as Sasha pushes through the back doors to the sidewalk. The 57 Bus study guide contains a biography of Dashka Slater, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. Test. That's why we've added a new "Diverse Representations" section to our reviews that will be rolling out on an ongoing basis. The word kilt seemed to have gotten lodged in the minds of reporters. Richard is charged as an adult with multiple felonies, including hate-crime enhancements. . There must be some way to wake Sasha. Under a California law known as Proposition 21, prosecutors have the unilateral power to try underage offenders as adults in cases involving violent crime, and this is exactly what happens to Richard. The text shows how binaries can not only be hurtful, but damaging. Richard was charged as an adult with two hate crimes and faced life in prison. Teachers and parents! Subscribe now. The word for sun was jejz, which was also the word for day. Richard displays remorse for his actions and writes heartfelt letters of apology to Sasha, who forgives him when he takes full responsibility for his actions and expresses a willingness to take any punishment that is given to him because he feels he deserves it. The 57 Bus is about a real-life incident that occurred in Oakland, California, on November 4, 2013. Richard is given the shorter sentence and allowed to stay within the juvenile system. Dream, discover and go! An advancement from both is restorative justice, which Slater explores in depth. The books approach is journalistic. In the fall of 2013, on a bus ride home, a young man sets another student on fire. Parents need to know that The 57 Bus: A True Story of Two Teenagers and the Crime That Changed Their Lives is a compelling, sometimes emotional nonfiction story of a 2013 assault in Oakland, California, when an African American public school teen boy named Richard set fire to a sleeping, gender-nonconforming white private school teen named Sasha Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. What are the key themes of Dashka Slater'sThe 57 Bus? Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. I dont really feel hated, Sasha explained. Lastly, Nemo identifies as asexual and doesnt do sexual relationships; Nemo is not physically attracted to anyone, regardless of sex or gender, and as such, they completely avoid sex and sexual relationships. Richard, a light-skinned Black teenager, is a junior at Oakland High School. eNotes.com We truly hope that you will gain some understanding and empathy in the years to come. Dashka Slater Once Sasha begins an epistemological inquiry into gender, they have an epiphany. Ashlin_Raymond. And there was a whole array of distinctions within each category as well. Each of these genders is different; the book shows that many people think like Richard, and assume all three characters to be gay. For example, Slater shows instances of Richard's kindness and his aptitude for working with young kids in the counselor's office at his school. Complete your free account to access notes and highlights. Common Sense and other associated names and logos are trademarks of Common Sense Media, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization (FEIN: 41-2024986). Gaby Melian, by On November 4, 2013, Sasha rides home on the 57 bus. Print Word PDF This section contains 2,805 words (approx. He is treated as an adult for committing a crime as an adolescent, and The 57, As an agender teen, Sashas gender identity does not align with either male or female characteristics, and they prefer gender neutral pronouns rather than the traditional he or she. A New York Times Bestseller Discovering the existence of genderqueer identity felt like discovering a secret room. You may cancel your subscription on your Subscription and Billing page or contact Customer Support at custserv@bn.com. But Oakland is also "a city of stark contrasts." Yet, Slater also shows how binaries are deeply integrated into society. She describes Oakland in the opening sections of the book as "a city of more than 400,000 people, but it can still feel like a small town" (6). In both cases, this discrimination is the result of ignorance; Richard is ignorant and does not understand gender identity. It doesnt really directly affect me, at least to hear itits more like, Huh, thats not right. Richard also experiences discrimination as his narrative is informed by the fact that he is a black teen from East Oakland with a criminal record. Du Bois does not deliver Richards letters to Sasha, because he thinks that the admission of guilt will hurt Richards case. Further, even though Sashas parents accept them unconditionally, they, too, struggle at first to adjust to Sashas agender identity. And see that all these people have hopes, dreams, and feelings just like the rest of us. The 57 Bus is about a transgender young adult named Sasha whose skirt is lit on fire by a young adult male. The city, described as being racially and culturally diverse while also suffering from some of the highest rates of wealth inequality in the nation, is home to Sasha and Richard, two teenagers. Your group members can use the joining link below to redeem their group membership. Not affiliated with Harvard College. Divert Richard. ; TEENS & YOUNG ADULT SOCIAL THEMES | Have you read any other books about someone who's gender-nonconforming? Within a few short years, his closest friends would be pregnant, in jail, or shot dead, but Richard tried to stay out of real trouble. Categories: Renews March 10, 2023 The narrator speaks these words at the end of the second introductory chapter, "Monday, November 4, 2013," in which she explains what occurs to Sasha and Richard together in a collision. Thus, through varying experiences of gender, and a close examination of terms like grey-sexual, the book juxtaposes Sashas compassionate, expanding consciousness with a society still struggling to catch up. She describes the diversity of the city, where no one group is the majority, and people of all different racial, ethnic, nation, and gender identities live, work, and raise families. On the other side of Oakland, California, Richard, a black teen, was always goofing around at a high school where roughly one-third of the students failed to graduate. Sasha, who prefers the gender-neutral pronoun they instead of he or she, and does not identify as either male, Sixteen-year-old Richard unexpectedly finds himself in legal hot water after setting fire to Sasha, a genderqueer teen, in a poorly conceived adolescent prank gone terribly wrong. Common Sense is a nonprofit organization. The second petition received over 100,000 signatures and earned a response from the White House that didn't necessarily guarantee change, but recognized the importance of the issue. Richard is punished for his crimes to the fullest extent of the law; however, both Sasha and, Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs TEENS & YOUNG ADULT SOCIAL THEMES, by Further, boys like Richard are more likely to be arrested for alleged crimes: When Richard is arrested for assaulting Sasha, his racial identity plays a part in the decision to try him as an adult. He would do anything for a laughput on one of his female cousins sexy cropped sweaters, for example, or post a selfie on Instagram of himself dressed in a bra and a wig, gazing into the bathroom mirror with a sultry expression. Adult Crime, read analysis of Binary Thought and Inclusive Language, read analysis of Discrimination and Social Justice, read analysis of Accountability, Redemption, and Forgiveness. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. If it weren't for the 57 bus, Sasha and Richard never would have met. Divert Richard. Much of the book deals with the theme of forgiveness and the degree to which certain offenses deserve to be forgiven. Short Bus Tuff / Platinum 4 17LP / 176Win 164Lose Win Rate 52% / Qiyana - 33Win 34Lose Win Rate 49%, Lucian - 20Win 15Lose Win Rate 57%, Ezreal - 17Win 8Lose Win Rate 68%, Caitlyn - 13Win 7Lose Win Rate 65%, Draven - 10Win 8Lose Win Rate 56% Ta-Nehisi Coates Sasha didnt fall into a neat gender category and considered the place in-betweena real place. Encouraged by parents who supported self-expression, Sasha began to use the pronoun they. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. LitCharts Teacher Editions. They prefer to use they/them/their pronouns and identify as agender. The Circuit: Stories from the Life of a Migrant Child. Sasha is an agender teenager (identifying as neither male nor female) with Aspergers who attends Maybeck, a private high school. 2023
Yakutat, Alaska Homes For Sale,
How Long Can You Test Positive After Having Covid,
Articles T