The Hebrew word hasaq (set his love) means to attach, love, delight, or bind. Jesus countered, Again, it is written, You shall not test the Lord, your God.'. He that dwelleth in the secret place, &c. He that makes God his habitation and refuge, as he is called Psalm 91:9, that has recourse to him, and relies on him in his dangers and difficulties; that has access to him, intercourse with him, and worships within the veil, living a life of constant communion with him; shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty He shall not be . Christianity: The Best Thing That Ever Happened to Women, The Pursuit of God - A W Tozer - Complete Book. God hides not his people in a casing of iron; their shelter is stronger than iron, yet it is soft as the downy wings of a bird for ease and comfort. ), Mounces Complete Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2006), Renn, Stephen D., Expository Dictionary of Biblical Words: Word Studies for Key English Bible Words Based on the Hebrew and Greek Texts (Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, Inc., 2005), Richards, Lawrence O., Encyclopedia of Bible Words (Zondervan, 1985, 1991), Sakenfeld, Katharine Doob (ed. Viewing things from God's vantage point--that is true comfort. That is worth noting. We know that death and taxes are the two certainties in lifedeath being the most certain of the two. Of course He did. They are such as have set their love upon him; and those who rightly know him will love him, will place their love upon him as the only adequate object of it, will let out their love towards him with pleasure and enlargement, and will fix their love upon him with a resolution never to remove it to any rival. and from the deadly pestilence. We havent had to watch carefully for fowlers traps as we walk along sidewalks or drive along roadsor even when we hike through woods. Why is the church losing its young people? In this premiere volume, John MacArthur brings you a complete Bible commentary in one volume. He did his graduate work at Moody Theological Seminary. Those who have themselves found the comfort of making God their refuge cannot but desire that others may do so. However, I am confident that God is with us in life and in death. 13 Thou shalt tread upon the lion and adder: the young lion and the dragon shalt thou trample under feet. The psalmist wrote it to assure Israel that Yahweh would keep them safe through all trials IF they put their trust in him and tried to live faithfully in accord with Yahwehs will. If we are to keep our equilibrium in such circumstances, we need assurance that God is with usthat God loves us and is committed to helping usthat God will redeem even our darkest day. The word For connects this verse with verse 2. Is Hell eternal torment or eternal death. When the child is in perfect health she can leave it in the hands of the nurse; but when it is sick she will attend it herself; she will say to the nurse, You may attend a while to some other business, I will watch over the child myself. (Dawson, cited in Spurgeon), (c) 2020 The Enduring Word Bible Commentary by David Guzik ewm@enduringword.com. Theologian Paul on Life, Death, and Immortality - Froom, Gravity of Ascribing False Teachings to Christ - (refernce to Dives and Lazarus), The Old Testament Use of the Word Sheol (Hell), The Rich Man and Lazarus: An Intermediate State? Who would wish to live a day longer than God has some work to do, either by him or upon him? Again at the end of day. When you hear a glorious doctrine preached, it may be very sweet to others; but the honey lies in the particular application of it to yourself. 3 For he will deliver you from the snare of the fowler, 91:9. I. 1. [2.] 1. There are some who worship in the outer court of the temple; but he that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High lives in the Holy of Holies; he draws near to the mercy-seat, and keeps there; he walks in the light, as God is in the light; he is not one who is sometimes on and sometimes off, a stranger or a guest, but like a child at home, he dwells in the secret place of the most High. Enter your email address and we will send you instructions on how to reset your password. A quiet place where we can go to God in prayerour bedroom or prayer closet. There is need to fear the night filled with terror or the arrows that are visibly seen flying during the day. Wherever the saints go the angels are charged with them, as the servants are with the children. Yahweh is promising to exalt the person who knows his name. Psalms 91:16. When we meet with trouble and accident, we ought to inquire whether we are in Gods way. Study to show thyself approved . Because he has set his love (Hebrew: hasaq) on me, therefore I will deliver him (v. 14a). The devil is called a roaring lion, the old serpent, the red dragon; so that to this promise the apostle seems to refer in that (Rom 16 20), The God of peace shall tread Satan under your feet. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. Nihil accidere bono viro mali potestNo evil can befal a good man. Thank you. Twice is he armed who hath Gods truth to be his shield and buckler. This, however, is not a book that helps in grappling with problem verses; it simply helps a preacher or teacher come down to earth. He is neither fickle nor false, neither weak nor mortal; he is God and not man, and therefore there is no danger of being disappointed in him. Amen. I have often noticed how long Gods people live. He shall call upon me, and I will answer him: Notice, that it is, He shall, and I will. The mighty grace of God shall make us pray, and the Almighty God of grace will answer our prayer: He shall call upon me, and I will answer him. How I love these glorious shalls and wills! At the time that the psalmist wrote this psalm, the Israelite people had not yet developed a strong belief in eternal life, as we know it in the New Testamentso the salvation mentioned here probably meant to the psalmist only deliverance from trouble. 7 A thousand may fall at your side, Does The Bible Provide an Adequate Answer to Suffering? That, whatever happens to them, nothing shall hurt them (v. 10): "There shall no evil befal thee; though trouble or affliction befal thee, yet there shall be no real evil in it, for it shall come from the love of God and shall be sanctified; it shall come, not for thy hurt, but for thy good; and though, for the present, it be not joyous but grievous, yet, in the end, it shall yield so well that thou thyself shalt own no evil befel thee. God (Hebrew: elohim). Today they have to watch for IEDs. They are condescending in their ministrations; they keep the feet of the saints, lest they dash them against a stone, lest they stumble and fall into sin and into trouble. God truly is our fortress and our refuge. They shall be taken under the peculiar care of Heaven, Ps. Here are more promises to the same purport with those in the foregoing verses, and they are exceedingly great and precious, and sure to all the seed. Some think that this promise had its full accomplishment in Christ, and the miraculous power which he had over the whole creation, healing the sick, casting out devils, and particularly putting it into his disciples' commission that they should take up serpents, Mark 16 18. That they shall have a sufficiency of life in this world (v. 16): With length of days will I satisfy him; that is, [1.] I am one of those. To this the great God is pleased to compare his care of his people, who are helpless as the chickens, and easily made a prey of, but are invited to trust under the shadow of the wings of the divine promise and providence, which is the periphrasis of a proselyte to the true religion, that he has come to trust under the wings of the God of Israel, Ruth 2 12. With long life will I satisfy him, and shew him my salvation. Register. Life is filled with problems both small and big. You will not fear the terror of the night, nor the arrow that flies by day nor the pestilence that stalks in darkness,nor the destruction that wastes at noonday.. This word the devil left out when he quoted the promise to enforce a temptation, knowing how much it made against him. They who fear God are delivered from the vices which would deprive them of the vigor of life; and the joy and contentment they have in God help them to live longer than others. God dispatched angels to help Isaac find a wife (Genesis 24:7)and to protect Israel in the Exodus (Exodus 23:20-23; 32:34; 33:2)and to sustain Elijah in his flight from Jezebel (1 Kings 19:5-8)and to carry people to heaven (Luke 16:22)and to release apostles from prison (Acts 5:19). 2. All these promises, some think, point primarily at Christ, and had their accomplishment in his resurrection and exaltation. With death all around them God tells them that it will not even come near them because they are not looking at all the dead bodies but their eyes are looking at the Lord Who is recompensing or paying back those who are the enemies. The psalmist can feel secure, because he is confident that Yahweh will deliver him from the snare (pah) of the fowler (a person who sets traps to catch birds, usually for eating). Commentary on Psalm 91:1-8 (Read Psalm 91:1-8) He that by faith chooses God for his protector, shall find all in him that he needs or can desire. Pastor John MacArthur interview in Servant 991 tells about being on a Christian talk show where he said to the host Dont you believe that the Holy Spirit the Word of God and . Am I really moving today and acting today as divine providence leads me, and as duty calls me? He who travels on the kings business, by daylight, along the kings highway, may be sure of the kings protection. 11 For he shall give his angels charge over thee, to keep thee in all thy ways. But he that has his treasure and heart in another world has soon enough of this; he would not live always. This is a precious promise, and speaks a great deal both of honour and comfort to the saints, nor is it ever the worse for being quoted and abused by the devil in tempting Christ, Matt 4 6. The verb yada (has known) means to knowbut more. neither shall any plague come near your dwelling. In Vietnam, our soldiers had to watch for punji sticks and trip wires. He will be in peril; Psalms 91:12. I will be with him in trouble. So first, Psalm 91 means I'm invincible till God is done with me. For he will deliver you from the snare of the fowler and from the deadly pestilence.. Yahwehs truth is large and sturdy enough to absorb violent blows. With long life I will satisfy himand show him my salvation.. The word deber means plague or pestilence. This psalm is a powerful chapter when a believer is in a time of crisis. ; and Briggs, Charles A., The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon (Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1906, 2004), Doniach, N.S. Try it free for 30 days. 8 You will only look with your eyes, Pastor John MacArthur writes, Contemporary evangelicalism has been beguiled and sabotaged by a ruinous lack of confidence in God's Word. Yahweh is the psalmists manseh (refuge or shelter). A soherah (more often translated buckler) is a small round shield. 5 You shall not be afraid of the terror by night, Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. Scriptural Evidence for the Necessity of Obedience in Salvation, The Doctrine of Immortality in the Early Church - John H. Roller, Luther's views on soul sleep and the after life, Make Good Use of Your Servitude - Observations on Biblical Slavery, The Consensus of Current Scholarship: The Soul is Not Immortal, Killing the Canaanites - A Response to the New Atheism's "Divine Genocide" Claims. Nay, not thy person only, but thy dwelling, shall be taken under the divine protection: There shall no plague come nigh that, nothing to do thee or thine any damage." I saw newspaper pictures of children confined to iron lungs that helped them to breath. Neither night nor daydarkness nor the bright light of noondayshall give the faithful cause for fear. 4. (General Editor), New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology & Exegesis, 5 vol., (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1997), Again, it is written, You shall not test the Lord, your God. - Curtis Dickinson, Do we have an immortal soul? Plagues and pestilences of various kinds are still occasional threats in first world countries, and are frequent threats in less developed countries. Popular media today portray angels as lovely, delicate, and feminine, but Biblical writers either cite masculine names for angels or give no clue to their gender. Proud member Ought the Church to Pray for Revival? i. He who dwells in the secret place (Hebrew: seter) of the Most High (v. 1a). Protokrator appears several times in the New Testament in passages that emphasize Gods almighty power (2 Corinthians 6:18; Revelation 1:8; 4:8; 11:17; 15:3; 16:7, 14; 19:6, 15; 21:22). Bible commentary, Verses 1-16. The important thing is not the place but that we meet the Most High there. 4 He shall cover thee with his feathers, and under his wings 3 Surely he shall deliver thee from the snare of the fowler, and from the noisome pestilence. Old Testament Prophecy Fulfilled in Christ. The MacArthur Bible Commentary. The Hebrew word sel means shadow of shade. 1 He who dwells in the secret place of the Most High Sadday often appears with the Hebrew word el, which is a generic word for a godany god. Those of us who live in first world countries have almost forgotten the dangers of deadly diseases that spread rapidly and kill large numbers of people. Copyright 2010-2023 Telling Ministries LLC. Registered User You can check these in your browser security settings. We need both kinds of protection, because Satan sometimes attacks us in a frontal assault, but also comes at us from unexpected quarters. That is a message that we need to hear in good times so that it will bring us strength during bad times. Can any comfort be surer? Psalms 91:10-11. The Immortality of the Soul: A Protest - Joseph Agar Beet D.D. "Here, after the carefree delight of Psalm 98, we recollect how exalted and holy he is, and how profound is the reverence we owe him." (Derek Kidner) A. Neither shall any plague come nigh thy dwelling. He will call on me, and I will answer him. You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. 13 You will tread on the lion and cobra. - Oscar Cullmann, Immortality of the Soul - by Kaufmann Kohler, Technical Terms and Usages Preclude Innate Immortality - Froom, The Development of the Doctrine of Immortality from the Apostolic Fathers to Augustine, The Doctrine of Immortality in the Early Church. With the greatest tenderness and affection, which is intimated in that, He shall cover thee with his feathers, under his wings, which alludes to the hen gathering her chickens under wings, Matt 23 37. Some of them are speedily taken home; still this text is, as a rule, literally fulfilled, With long life will I satisfy him, and shew him my salvation. He shall see Gods salvation even here; and when he dies, and wakes up in the likeness of his Lord, he will see it to the full. The voice shifts with this verse. A believer needs not fear, and therefore should not fear, any arrow, because the point is off, the poison is out. Until now, we have been listening to the psalmist as he conveys Yahwehs promises. There are some who come to Gods house; but the man mentioned here dwells with the God of the house. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. Psalms 91:1. 2 I will say of Yahweh, He is my refuge and my fortress; Here is great security promised to believers in the midst of this danger: "Thou shalt not be afraid. To worship angels is to run afoul of the First Commandment, You shall have no other gods before me (Exodus 2:3; see also Matthew 4:10). Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. His nature we cannot fully know; but by his name he has made himself known, and with that we must acquaint ourselves. - Darryl M. Erkel, Church Leaders and the Use of Honorific Titles, Feeding Sheep or Amusing Goats - Charles Spurgeon, House-Churches? Psalm 91 Inductive Bible Study Guide and Questions for Small Group The Great Lie: What about the Immortal soul? The Life-Giving Shepherd (John 10:1-11) Pastor John MacArthur. In the Psalms you can identify with the psalmist as he expresses his deepest distress, and learn along with him as God teaches him how to view things from His perspective. You will tread on the lion and the adder; the young lion and the serpent you will trample underfoot.. II. It also means preparing, to include equipping for war. His faithfulness is your shield and rampart. A church sanctuary, hospital chapel, or airport prayer room. Seeking the Gospel in Malachi, the Last Book of the Old Testament. ", You must enable JavaScript to view all available content on this page, Counterfeit Cross updated - We Walk by Faith Pt II - Taking Up Our Cross. and ten thousand at your right hand; - Oscar Cullmann, Immortality or Resurrection? One is that often God amazingly delivers them physically when others around them are falling. 8 Only with thine eyes shalt thou behold and see the reward of the wicked. They shall bear thee up in their hands, lest thou dash thy foot against a stone. Every bullet has its commission. HELL: but it will not come near you. Naught shall strike thee with dismay, Fear by night, nor shaft by day." Verse 7. Psalms 91:8-10. 1 He who dwells in the secret place of the Most High. - Richard A. Wiedenheft, Immortality - The Gift Of God Through Faith In Jesus The Christ, Immortality or Resurrection of the Dead? Whatever is done our heavenly Father's will is done; and we have no reason to be afraid of that. You will trample the young lion and the serpent underfoot (v. 13). . The character of those who shall have the benefit and comfort of these promises; it is much the same with that, v. 1. That he will exalt and dignify them: I will set him on high, out of the reach of trouble, above the stormy region, on a rock above the waves, Isa 33 16. Observe, 1. Nederlandstalige Bijbelstudies door Stan Marinussen, Copyright - Enduring Word | . You shall not be afraid of the terror by night, nor of the arrow that flies by day; nor of the pestilence (Hebrew: deber) that walks in darkness, nor of the destruction (Hebrew: qeteb) that wastes at noonday (vv. How about eternity? The one who abides in the shelter or under the protection of the Most High God has a shadow over him or her, much like Gods providing the cloud of glory that protected Israel in her wanderings in the wilderness from the scorching sun and like a fortress, He will deliver those who face the snare or trap or the threat of a deadly pestilence or disease. ), Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 2000), Mounce, William D., (ed. My God: Elohay. ", Counterfeit Cross - Bear or Burn: The Fruit of Obedience in the Parables of Christ - updated, Counterfeit Cross - What is a "Carnal Christian"? ), The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary, 6 vol. Globally, we are faced with wars and rumors of warplagues and pestilenceenemies equipped with the Bombtyrants and corrupt politiciansa world changing so rapidly that it makes our heads spinand a host of other problems. In my father's house there are many mansions, one needs not crowd another, much less crowd out another. [3.] The Unholy Trinity: The World, The Flesh, The Devil Psalms--BASICS Psalm 91 OUTLINE vs. 1-2: Assurance of God's Protection vs. 3-8, 11-13: The Ways God Protects vs. 9-10: An Invitation to Receive God's Protection vs. 14-16: Promises from the Lord for His Protection Wishlist +. Psalms 91:2. The word sagab (set him on high) means to raise, exalt, or defend. We can put down our foot on truth, and it will prove solidwont collapse under our weight. Growing Up With Two Moms: The Untold Childrens View. That is true in this verse, where we see the wicked being punished. By far the most common name for God in the Old Testament is Yahweh, which means I am who I am (Exodus 3:14)but elohim is the next most common. Psalms 91:4. Why I Don't Have a Television - John Piper, Why People Find the Bible Difficult - A. W. Tozer, Your Life is Like the Morning Fog - James P. Shelly, A Challenge to Unscriptural Traditions and Practice - Video, Are Seminaries Legitimate? nor of the arrow that flies by day; You will not fear the terror of the night, nor the arrow that flies by day, nor the pestilence that stalks in darkness,nor the destruction that wastes at noonday,and under his wings you will find refuge; his faithfulness is a shield and buckler. 1 Chronicles 16:11 Seek the LORD and his strength; seek his presence continually! Psalms 91:3. But, there is hope! Yahweh is his mesudah (hiding place, stronghold, fortress). The sprinkling of blood secured the first-born of Israel when thousands fell. We sent you an email. GDPR is the new European privacy regulation, which will replace the Data Protection Act 1998 in the UK and the equivalent legislation across the EU Member States. 6 nor of the pestilence that walks in darkness, What does the phrase "gnashing of teeth" mean? To whom these promises do belong; they are described by three characters:(1.) This is the name that God revealed to Moses, saying, You shall tell the children of Israel this, Yahweh (YHWH), the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has sent me to you. This is my name forever, and this is my memorial to all generations (Exodus 3:15). As is customary with poetry, the psalmist doesnt amplify on the meaning of seter, but instead leaves it up to us to tease out the possibilities. For he will put his angels in charge of you, to guard you in all your ways. Because we dont want you to incur expenditure for which you are not prepared, could you please confirm whether you are willing to pay this charge, if necessary? However, we must guard against angel worship and the trivialization of angels popular in some circles today. That the angels of light shall be serviceable to them, v. 11, 12. The natural life, and is often fulfilled in our preservation from those dangers which are very threatening and very near, while yet we ourselves are not apprehensive of them, any more than the bird is of the snare of the fowler. Observe, [1.] Can True Christians Commit Apostasy? I will set him on high (Hebrew: sagab), because he has known (Hebrew: yada) my name (Hebrew: sem) (v. 14b). Elohim is plural, so it can apply to any gods. You will trample the young lion and the serpent underfoot. Psalm 91 continues to be a source of strength, hope, promise and encouragement for every generation. (2.) of The spiritual life, which is protected by divine grace from the temptations of Satan, which are as the snares of the fowler, and from the contagion of sin, which is the noisome pestilence. so that you wont dash your foot against a stone. Jesus ChristUnique Savior or Average Fraud? Angels are not appropriate objects of our worship. Used by permission. Vaccines and other medical treatments have almost eliminated them for us. We owe it, more than we are sensible, to the care of the divine Providence that we have been kept from infectious diseases and out of the hands of the wicked and unreasonable. Christ has broken the serpent's head, spoiled our spiritual enemies (Col 2 15), and through him we are more than conquerors; for Christ calls us, as Joshua called the captains of Israel, to come and set our feet on the necks of vanquished enemies. Nay, it is promised to God's people that they shall have the satisfaction of seeing, not only God's promises fulfilled to them, but his threatenings fulfilled upon those that hate them (v. 8): Only with thy eyes shalt thou behold and see the just reward of the wicked, which perhaps refers to the destruction of the first-born of Egypt by the pestilence, which was both the punishment of the oppressors and the enlargement of the oppressed; this Israel saw when they saw themselves unhurt, untouched. Psalms 91:6-7. All the Prayers in the Bible - Old and New Testaments. Wisdom shall keep thee from being causelessly afraid, and faith shall keep thee from being inordinately afraid. Thy God will not leave thee in the glare of the sun, nor will he forsake thee when the damps of night-dews would put thee in peril. When God takes his people to dwell in nearness to himself, and they have faith in this promise, I make no doubt that, literally, in the time of actual pestilence, they will be preserved. The psalmist's comfortable application of this to himself (v. 2): I will say of the Lord, whatever others say of him, "He is my refuge; I choose him as such, and confide in him. I have read of some soldiers who were in a literal valley of death that read this chapter to feel a little more peace of mind.
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